Buying Guides

How to check a car’s history before buying

A vehicle history report tells you about accidents, ownership changes and title problems. It takes minutes and costs a small amount.

In this article

  • What a report shows
  • What it does not show
  • The VIN
17
characters in a VIN

What a report shows

Reports list reported accidents, odometer readings, title status and number of owners. They also flag flood damage in many cases.

ItemWhere to findWhy it matters
VINDashboard and door jambIdentifies the car
Title statusHistory reportSalvage means major damage
OdometerReport and carDetects rollback
Service recordsSeller or dealerMaintenance history

Costs are typical ranges. Check your own situation and local prices.

What it does not show

Not every accident is reported. A clean report does not replace an inspection.

Paper trails keep people honest.

The VIN

Use the 17-character VIN to run the report. Check that the VIN on the dashboard matches the door jamb and the papers.

Step by step

  1. Get the VIN
  2. Run a history report
  3. Check title status
  4. Ask for service records

Practical tip
Walk away from a car with a salvage or rebuilt title unless you know exactly what you are buying and the price reflects it.

Bottom line

A history report is cheap insurance against a bad purchase.

Specifications, prices and rules change. Confirm current details with the manufacturer or the relevant authority before you buy or repair.

Auto Insider

Auto Insider is an editorial identity at Carzento, dedicated to covering the latest automotive news, car reviews, vehicle comparisons, electric vehicles, and emerging technologies. Our goal is to provide readers with informative, engaging, and easy-to-understand automotive content.

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